feat(Go-Tool)：新增二分法查找算法及其单测、插入查询及其单测、lomuto划分查询第k小元素及其单测、归并排序及其单测、快速排序及其单测.

util/search/InsertionSearch.go

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ *  @Author : huangzj
+ *  @Time : 2020/8/19 10:24
+ *  @Description：
+ *
+ */
+
+package search
+
+func InsertionSearch(list []int, value int) int {
+	low := 0
+	high := len(list) - 1
+	var mid int
+
+	//插值查找这边如果数字和起始数字差别大的话,计算出来的下标会越界挺多的
+	if value > list[high-1] || value < list[0] {
+		return -1
+	}
+
+	for low < high {
+		mid = low + (high-low)*(value-list[low])/(list[high]-list[low])
+		if value == list[mid] {
+			return mid
+		}
+
+		if value < list[mid] {
+			high = mid - 1
+		} else {
+			low = mid + 1
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -1
+}